Bernanke partly mends cracks in BoE’s crystal ball 12 Apr 2024 The former Fed chair’s review of the Bank of England’s economic forecasts contains some sensible ideas. He correctly urges the central bank to stop relying on market predictions of future interest rates. But he could have pushed harder for UK policymakers to climb off the fence.
BoE gears up to unnecessarily prolong worker pain 20 Mar 2024 The Bank of England is set to keep rates steady because it wants to see slower wage growth before easing policy. But pay rises are already falling and won’t cause inflation. The central bank could help 30 mln employees, and 11 mln borrowers, by cutting borrowing costs sooner.
Why central banks risk making more mistakes 27 Feb 2024 Western rate-setters were late in fighting inflation. In this Exchange podcast, TS Lombard economists Dario Perkins and Davide Oneglia argue that, as price growth abates, the US Federal Reserve and European Central Bank may be too slow in easing monetary policy.
Central banks’ waiting game plays with fire 21 Feb 2024 Western policymakers fret that if they cut rates too soon inflation may rebound. But keeping monetary policy tight has costs. Staying put as price growth abates means rate-setters squeeze consumers and companies, raising the odds of blowups in areas like commercial real estate.
Economic slack gives Bailey cover to cut rates 31 Jan 2024 The market wants the Bank of England to lower borrowing costs soon. Governor Andrew Bailey is set to keep them steady on Thursday because inflation remains high. Yet sub-par economic performance in the next few years could pave the way for easier monetary policy from May.
BoE can win inflation race but lag on rate cuts 17 Jan 2024 UK price growth could drop in the spring due to lower energy bills, enabling the Bank of England to hit its 2% target before the US and Europe. But wage and services inflation will stop Governor Andrew Bailey from reducing borrowing costs. So will a likely UK fiscal splurge.
BoE can counter banks’ unfriendly rate fire 12 Jan 2024 UK lenders like HSBC think lower borrowing costs are coming and have slashed five-year mortgage payments below 4%. That makes it harder for the Bank of England to slay inflation and, in fact, may delay any cuts. Governor Andrew Bailey could ask the City to reward savers as well.
Dear Chancellor: inflation will fall…when it falls 28 Dec 2023 Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey has to write to the UK finance minister when consumer price growth is above or below 2%. Yet it’s clear mere central bankers can’t influence the behaviour of people or firms. Breakingviews imagines a letter in 2024 which says as much.
Policymakers take divergent paths toward rate exit 14 Dec 2023 Central banks in Europe and the US left borrowing costs untouched this week. But the latter went a step further and unexpectedly promised cuts. In this Viewsroom podcast, Breakingviews columnists explain how ratesetters, who were slow to tackle inflation, could be laggards again.
Powell was pragmatic; Lagarde will have to be 14 Dec 2023 The European Central Bank, like the US Federal Reserve, left its rates unchanged. But unlike Fed Chair Jay Powell, ECB boss Christine Lagarde didn’t imply that lower inflation meant looser monetary policy. A slowing economy and abating price pressures will push her there in 2024.
BoE is a more credible rate-cut sceptic than ECB 12 Dec 2023 Policymakers in London and Frankfurt are unlikely to touch borrowing costs this week. Their challenge is to persuade markets they are not about to start slashing them. Bank of England Governor Andrew Bailey has the easier task, but only because the UK is in worse economic shape.
Bank of England drags Bagehot into the shadows 1 Dec 2023 The 19th-century economist recommended lending freely to stem financial panics. Now watchdogs are pondering how to apply this principle to financial markets dominated by bond investors and unregulated entities. The UK central bank has an idea, but it only works in some cases.
Japan’s rates tweak is careful and crafty 2 Nov 2023 The central bank changed its policy to allow higher 10-year bond yields. Unlike the US, it can afford to raise borrowing costs slowly as inflation is low. In this Viewsroom podcast, Breakingviews columnists explain why monetary tightening as others loosen may give Tokyo an edge.
BoE’s tough talk on rates ignores weak homeowners 1 Nov 2023 The Bank of England is set to keep borrowing costs steady this week but insist they will stay high to curb inflation. That may be hard, given the sick housing market has yet to feel the pain of past hikes. The UK may ease policy sooner than its peers will, and the market expects.
Capital Calls: British wages 12 Sep 2023 Concise views on global finance: UK pay rose by an annualised 8.5% in the three months to July – more than inflation. That’s good for retirees, whose pensions will rise by that amount. But such a hot labour market is likely to prompt the Bank of England to hike rates next week.
Bank of England rate dilemma holds little mystery 2 Aug 2023 Governor Andrew Bailey must decide on Thursday whether to raise borrowing costs by a quarter or half a percentage point. The choice will make little difference to the long-term path of interest rates. Inflation is falling and monetary policy alone cannot boost sluggish UK growth.
Inflation dip puts central bankers in a pickle 27 Jul 2023 The Federal Reserve and ECB once again hiked interest rates. Yet US price rises are easing with few signs of economic pain. In this Viewsroom podcast, Breakingviews columnists discuss how this phenomenon, dubbed ‘immaculate disinflation’, complicates what policymakers do next.
UK inflation dip puts Andrew Bailey on the spot 19 Jul 2023 The growth in UK consumer prices slowed more than expected in June, to 7.9%. It’s welcome news for households, and sent British stocks soaring. The Bank of England governor, though, is likely to keep hiking rates, increasing the risk he will go too far.
Andrew Bailey’s silence is hurting UK homeowners 12 Jul 2023 Traders’ confusion over the Bank of England’s decisions is sending market interest rates wild. That has pushed the cost of a popular mortgage to a 15-year high. To limit household pain, the governor needs to ditch his usual reticence and tell markets that they are wrong.
Why central banks cannot relax in inflation fight 4 Jul 2023 Western policymakers have frantically hiked interest rates to dampen consumer prices. In this Exchange podcast, Claudio Borio, a top official at the Bank for International Settlements, argues that rate-setters need to keep going to ensure costs of living won’t stay elevated.