Americas

Review: The myth of Federal Reserve independence

20 October 2017

America’s central bank is notionally free from the executive and legislative branches. A new book by Sarah Binder and Mark Spindel argues the Fed’s actions are constrained by politics. The trouble is that politicians don’t exercise their "money power" responsibly.

Tech misjudges how far its D.C. star has fallen

20 October 2017

Firms like Facebook used to have it easy in Washington. Now they face intense scrutiny over the use of Russia-backed online ads in the last election. Yet they are sending lawyers to congressional hearings instead of executives. Their tone deafness could come back to haunt them.

P&G’s ho-hum quarter a gut check for management

20 October 2017

The $230 bln diapers-to-soap conglomerate contorted to keep Nelson Peltz off its board. Though it modestly beat quarterly earnings expectations, its underlying issues haven’t changed. Boss David Taylor is under pressure to make headway with full accountability for any stumbles.

Daimler’s reform drive lacks horsepower

20 October 2017

Bumper third-quarter sales do little to address the Mercedes parent’s long-term problems, which include a margin-sapping global shift to electric vehicles. Plans to split in three would lift valuations if that led to a separate listing. But progress is at walking pace.

Lyft’s new $1 bln of cash spells gains over Uber

19 October 2017

The ride-hailing app has secured new funding led by Alphabet and a nearly 50 pct valuation increase. Its larger rival is struggling to regain momentum and is close to a down-round investment from SoftBank. Uber has the scale, but Lyft’s less aggressive approach is paying off.

Exchange Podcast: Scott Galloway

19 October 2017

The NYU marketing guru swung by Times Square to discuss what's next for "The Four" tech behemoths - Google, Apple, Amazon and Facebook. Among his predictions: one of them will be hit with a $10 bln-plus antitrust fine and Amazon will choose New York for its second headquarters.

HP Enterprise shows breakups can fail to shine

19 October 2017

Activists often prod companies to hive off promising businesses from boring cash cows. HP’s split shows the distinction isn’t always clear. The “exciting” servers and networking offshoot is returning more capital as expansion stalls while growth stirs at the PC and printer outfit.

Taylor-led Fed would be dangerous in manifold ways

19 October 2017

In addition to the Stanford economist's dogmatic bent for a programmatic monetary policy, John Taylor backs bigger regulatory changes than others in the running to be the next U.S. central bank chief. His laissez-faire ideas about policing Wall Street are loaded with risk.

New U.S. approach can better rein in drone dangers

19 October 2017

The FAA will share oversight of the vehicles with state authorities under a promising test project. Conflicting federal and local rules have caused confusion, with courts adding to the uncertainty. Combining forces can help regulators contain risks in increasingly crowded skies.

Consumer goods makers poised for the big purge

19 October 2017

Nestlé, P&G and their peers are pumped far above their long-term valuations. Collectively, the biggest 10 would lose almost $350 bln of market value if history reasserted itself. A squadron of activists offer support, but Unilever’s earnings wobble hints at brittle share prices.

PayPal’s future rests on striking quadruple whammy

19 October 2017

The $80 bln payments firm is worth as much as Amex and has a higher multiple than Visa or MasterCard. Justifying that means renewing its deal with ex-owner eBay, nailing lending and expanding its popular Venmo app to merchants. For now, PayPal looks well-positioned to succeed.

Spare GE jet is symbolic target of Flannery sweep

19 October 2017

Scrapping a second plane that followed former boss Immelt around, just in case, is an easy sop for shareholders. The new CEO needs them on side as he mulls possible bigger changes at the $200 bln industrial giant, such as dropping long-held earnings targets or cutting dividends.

Hadas: Time to slay the free market-myth monster

19 October 2017

The oft-told story of vibrant private companies as economic heroes isn’t right, and the common tale of the incompetent state is equally wrong. A new group at University College London can help create a more accurate – and more complex – narrative. The economy is a shared project.

ICOs validate old-school “follow the money” mantra

19 October 2017

One of the biggest so-called initial coin offerings to date, $230 mln for what are known as tezzies, has led to a spat between its architects and a Swiss foundation that controls the digital cash. Where crowd-funding and crypto-currencies meet IPOs, traditional motivations apply.

Blackstone’s mass gives it gravitational pull

19 October 2017

Steve Schwarzman’s investment shop boosted earnings by 23 pct in the latest quarter, driven by management fees on its new $18 bln private-equity fund. With managed assets approaching $400 bln and $92 bln of dry powder, the alternatives firm has powerful momentum.

Verizon stuck in neutral as rivals shift

19 October 2017

The U.S. telecoms carrier reported a rise in wireless subscribers. But cable rivals Comcast and Charter are also offering mobile services. AT&T is trying to become a media company, and Sprint and T-Mobile may yet merge. A heavy debt load hobbles Verizon’s ability to quickly change lanes.

Ken Chenault a mediocre but tough act to follow

18 October 2017

The Amex boss is to leave after 17 years in charge. He survived a credit bust, an activist and losing the firm’s biggest client, Costco. But total return under his tenure lagged rivals. That may seem an easy target for new CEO Squeri to beat. But fintech will be his bugbear.

Greenhill loss heightens turnaround challenge

18 October 2017

The M&A boutique fell into the red last quarter and revenue plummeted as it completed fewer deals, even as most bulge-bracket rivals prospered. CEO Scott Bok is betting on a bumper recapitalization to boost shareholder returns, but that can’t mask the firm’s fundamental weakness.

Tootsie Roll bet could leave return cavity

18 October 2017

Hedge fund Spruce Point reckons the secretive confectionary firm may be worth half its $2 bln value. The short seller may have a point. But Tootsie Roll’s future rests on the health of octogenarian CEO and major shareholder Ellen Gordon. Betting against candy in general is safer.

Sexual harassment forces way into the board room

18 October 2017

Harvey Weinstein’s movie studio is in tatters. Mighty Amazon is wrestling with the fallout from alleged misbehavior of a top executive. They're not alone. The mistreatment of women has swiftly moved from an HR issue to a serious business risk deserving of attention from the top.