Chemicals

Altria may have missed chance for merger of equals

27 August 2019

The tobacco giant is talking to Philip Morris, the international arm it spun off in 2008, about reuniting – a combo worth more than $200 billion. Both see their future in e-cigarettes. But Altria’s market cap was closer to equal last year. The ideal moment may have passed.

Transatlantic pet care deal will need grooming

20 August 2019

Elanco is paying $7.4 billion in cash and shares to buy Bayer’s animal-health division. The deal may make more sense for the seller than the buyer. The Eli Lilly spinoff will have to ramp up sales and deliver on ambitious cost-cutting plans to make a success of its acquisition.

Only taxes can close aviation’s carbon gap

29 July 2019

The industry wants its 2050 emissions to be a third those of today. With traffic set to treble by then, that’s unlikely. Electric airliners remain a pipedream and relying on biofuels would mean ploughing up a third of the U.S. Curbing demand via taxes may be the only solution.

DowDuPont shows M&A demands timing – and humility

25 July 2019

Two chemical companies merged to form a $130 billion behemoth and then split into three. The goal was to boost shareholder value. That has so far been thwarted by the business cycle and other factors. Complexity has also played a role. It’s a lesson for ambitious dealmakers.

BASF’s acid stings complacent investors

9 July 2019

The 55 bln euro chemicals group lost 6% of its market value after a trade-war profit warning. Since results are closely linked to industrial production, it’s odd that the company was valued at a historic premium while the global economy cooled. Peers’ shares will feel the burn.

Bayer takes small steps to placate shareholders

27 June 2019

The German drugs and seeds group has hired an expert adviser for its litigation over weed killer Roundup. That boosts the chances of a swift settlement. Yet, if boss Werner Baumann can’t revive Bayer’s lowly valuation and challenged business, pressure to break it up will grow.

Bayer animal-health buyout will need heavy petting

3 June 2019

Private equity groups are itching to get their hands on the German group’s flea-powder and tick-collar unit, the FT says. To earn a decent return, a new owner would need to supercharge sales, boost margins and cut R&D. Even then, the mooted 8 bln euro price tag looks excessive.

Hitachi’s spinoff lacks buyout chemistry

27 May 2019

Bain and KKR are eyeing the Japanese giant’s $6 bln chemicals arm. Steady cash flow, modest debt – plus turnaround prospects – account for the attraction. But it’s pricey relative to rivals, and a splashy push into next-gen telecoms and electric cars could take years to pay off.

Bayer can do more to defuse investor rage

1 May 2019

Shareholders cast a vote of disapproval against the German group’s management following cancer-related lawsuits linked to the acquisition of Monsanto. Yet neither side wants a new CEO or strategy. Revamping the board and boss Werner Baumann’s pay might quell the revolt.

Deutsche Bank chair faces shareholder reckoning

29 April 2019

Failed merger talks with Commerzbank are another blot on Paul Achleitner’s seven-year tenure at the German lender. A vote against Bayer bosses suggests investors are becoming more vocal. With his own May 23 judgment day looming, Achleitner has a tough job arguing for continuity.

Bayer shareholder revolt rests on shame factor

25 April 2019

BlackRock and others want to punish the German chemicals group for its takeover of Monsanto, which destroyed $33 bln of value. But the likely vote of disapproval is more bad PR than a binding order. It’s a sign of the limits of shareholder activism in Germany.

Nippon Paint buys pricey pot of Aussie gloss

17 April 2019

The Japanese brand is paying $2.7 bln for DuluxGroup, sending its Australian peer’s shares to record highs. The hefty premium reflects a shortage of targets and the buyer’s eagerness for expansion. Given a cooling economy Down Under, it may have been better to keep the brush dry.

Overpriced Aramco debt still has a Saudi discount

10 April 2019

Strong demand for the oil giant’s first bond allowed it to raise $12 billion at lower rates than expected. Borrowing costs are still higher than Western oil peers. But it makes little sense for investors to view the bonds as less risky than Saudi’s tarnished government.

Roundup crisis could snarl Bayer in activist weeds

29 March 2019

The chemicals maker has lost 40 bln euros in value since U.S. juries said its glyphosate herbicide causes cancer. With science on Bayer’s side, delaying any settlement makes sense. But the longer the German group’s shares remain low, the more vulnerable it looks to interlopers.

Saudi’s $69 bln asset rejig starts banker payback

27 March 2019

Aramco is buying a 70 pct stake in chemical group SABIC from the kingdom’s sovereign wealth fund. The reshuffle is mostly an internal affair but the oil giant will issue bonds to pay for it. That gives banks who have spent years courting the company some return for their efforts.

Legal woes poison Bayer’s prospects

20 March 2019

The German chemical group’s shares fell another 12 pct after a second U.S. jury said its Roundup weed killer causes cancer. Its value is down $34 bln since August and investors reckon its crop sciences unit is worthless. With thousands of cases pending, even that may be generous.

Private equity gives Evonik auto shock absorber

5 March 2019

The German chemicals group has sold its Plexiglas division to Advent International for 3 billion euros. Given it’s a cyclical business exposed to the car sector, that’s a decent price. With its shares flat compared to five years ago, investors may now value Evonik more richly.

Germany’s Merck chips into aggressive M&A game

27 February 2019

The drugs and chemicals supplier is making a hostile $5.2 bln offer for Versum, after Barrick’s $18 bln unsolicited tilt at Newmont. Both aim to nix earlier agreed deals, while Roche is injecting $4.3 bln into new tech. Recent market wobbles have not yet dulled merger mania.

Khashoggi is ghost at Milken’s Abu Dhabi confab

15 February 2019

Financiers at the billionaire’s annual Gulf shindig adopted a Trumpian shrug over Saudi agents’ murder of the dissident journalist. Lucrative forthcoming Aramco deals and White House support for the regime explain why. But the issues raised by Khashoggi’s death still linger.

Farting cows can propel DSM higher

14 February 2019

The Dutch group’s feed supplements reduce bovine flatulence, a big source of methane emissions. That’s not yet on the market, but shows how DSM’s nutrients and chemicals can defy the economic slowdown. A robust balance sheet means it’s financially sustainable, too.