Inflation

Capital Calls: Bank of England, Wonder drugs

23 Mar 2023

Concise views on global finance: The UK central bank has joined peers in raising rates, but there’s not much room to keep hiking. Meanwhile, a drug that might help smokers’ lung is could be good for makers Regeneron and Sanofi, but even better for society.

Market nerves tie US rate-setters’ hands

22 Mar 2023

The Federal Reserve's quarter-point rate hike was the best it could do without creating other issues. Higher rates put more stress on banks, but investors expected such a move. Chair Jay Powell might not like following behind markets, but nor can he afford to surprise them.

BoE’s inflation pickle can taste sweet in Britain

22 Mar 2023

A surprise jump in consumer prices will force the Bank of England to hike interest rates by 25 basis points, rather than pausing. Governor Andrew Bailey can now focus on helping a shaky UK economy by freezing borrowing costs for the rest of 2023 and start cutting them next year.

Fed can follow ECB, BoE on monetary tightrope

21 Mar 2023

Bank failures and high inflation complicate the US Federal Reserve’s interest rate decision on March 22. Its Western peers have shown how to fight rising prices while aiding financial stability. Taking the road more traveled would also ease traders' fears of new crises.

Lagarde is not for turning; the ECB might have to

16 Mar 2023

The head of the European Central Bank ignored a transatlantic financial rout and hiked rates by 50 basis points. For her, inflation, not banks’ health, is the real problem. She may soon have to worry about the damage her aggressive policy is inflicting on the euro zone economy.

Bad news salvo gives Bank of Japan some cover

16 Mar 2023

The collapse of U.S. lender Silicon Valley Bank knocked down sovereign bond yields. Consumption remains soft, and while Japan Inc is hiking wages by 3% on average, that’s well below inflation. There’s nothing to cheer, but it takes pressure off the BOJ to adjust rates.

Banking turmoil could help euro doves cry victory

14 Mar 2023

With inflation running hot, the European Central Bank looked set to raise rates by 50 basis points on March 16. The collapse of two US banks flipped the script. As investors fear financial instability, the ECB might go easier and rely on previous hikes to curb consumer prices.

American labor shortage is a rose with many thorns

7 Mar 2023

The short supply of US workers is starting to look more permanent than temporary. In this Exchange podcast, former White House economist Jason Furman explains how near-record job openings could lift prices, and why unemployment probably needs to rise for inflation to cool off.

“No landing” talk leaves stocks in no man’s land

6 Mar 2023

Bond investors worry that strong economic data will keep borrowing costs high. That’s pushed yields on 10-year German debt to an 11-year high. Yet buoyant equity markets are pricing in a dream scenario of faster growth and falling interest rates. They are in for a rude awakening.

Pocketbook confusion puts economy on wrong path

1 Mar 2023

Americans are feeling worse about the job market but better about their finances. Those sentiments should be flipped. The U.S. job market still features low unemployment and larger-than-usual raises. Households’ steady spending, meanwhile, threatens to keep inflation high.

A post-Erdogan Turkey could come in from the cold

27 Feb 2023

Investors shunned the country as the president let inflation rip. He strained relations with the West by cosying up to Putin and did too little on climate change. An opposition win in coming elections, more likely after the recent earthquake, may change all that, says Hugo Dixon.

ECB’s inflation-fighting hose may have a blockage

20 Feb 2023

The central bank has hiked rates by 3 percentage points since July, pushing up corporate borrowing costs and squeezing demand for credit. Yet firms and households have longer-term debt than in the past. That means tighter monetary policy will take a while to cool the economy.

Central banks’ inflation fall guy lives Down Under

16 Feb 2023

Philip Lowe’s Reserve Bank of Australia has raised rates less than the U.S. Fed. But soaring mortgage costs, and silly gaffes, have put him on the spot. With more hikes likely and a report due on the RBA’s future, forcing him out would be an easy, if unfair, political win.

Maybe U.S. inflation is transitory after all

14 Feb 2023

Prices rose 0.5% in January, a higher month-on-month rate than central bankers would like. Yet temporary events like a nationwide egg shortage were major contributors, and those price hikes are already reversing course. In the fight against high inflation, patience is a virtue.

Hydrogen is elemental to U.S.-EU green compromise

10 Feb 2023

Joe Biden’s Inflation Reduction Act has raised fears of a transatlantic subsidy spat. The sustainably produced version of hydrogen may be a way to de-escalate tensions. Because it’s a potential jobs engine rather than a current one, both sides have scope for a face-saving deal.

Bottling U.S. inflation could cost workers dearly

1 Feb 2023

Winning the battle against rising prices could swell America’s jobless ranks by nearly 1 million, if the Fed’s own estimates prove correct. That assumes it remains relentless in the quest for inflation of 2%. But given the cost, it’s not clear that such precision is needed.

Euro zone can afford to keep fiscal taps running

31 Jan 2023

The bloc’s governments pumped up spending by 3.75% of GDP over the past two years to cushion the blow of Covid-19 and higher energy prices. Now they are closing the spigots. That’s a mistake. Manageable debt costs leave room to support growth – and help the ECB fight inflation.

Capital Calls: McDonald’s, Spotify

31 Jan 2023

Concise views on global finance: The burger chain’s comparable sales growth despite rising prices proves there’s pricing power at the bottom of the market; shares in the $21 bln music-streaming service leapt after founder Daniel Ek unveiled rapid subscriber growth.

EU debt fears hinder U.S. green subsidies riposte

24 Jan 2023

Ursula von der Leyen has pledged a European response to protectionist U.S. energy handouts. The European Commission president can improve permitting speed and offer token subsidies. But her best weapon, a permanent form of the EU-wide pandemic bond-sale programme, is far off.

Britain can afford to pay nurses and teachers more

20 Jan 2023

UK public workers want a big raise from the government. An inflation-matching pay rise would cost 18 bln pounds; growing state employees’ salaries in line with the private sector around half that. Downing Street could fund it with a 1p rise in VAT and closing tax reliefs.